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definitiions.

2/6/2025

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🔍 Testing & Inspection Terms
  • Baseline Data: Initial measurements and condition reports recorded during commissioning or first inspection, used as a reference for future comparisons.
  • Hydrant Flow Test: Measures water pressure and flow rate from a hydrant to verify adequate water supply.
  • Hydrostatic Test: A pressure test using water to check for leaks or weaknesses in pipes, tanks, or cylinders.
  • Extinguisher Pressure Test (Hydro Test): Periodic test to ensure extinguisher cylinder integrity, generally every 5 years
  • Discharge Test: Ensures equipment such as pumps or extinguishers operate correctly and discharge as required.
    ​

🔒 Systems & Equipment
  • Fire Alarm System: Integrated detection and alert system for fires.
  • Fire Sprinkler System: Network of pipes and sprinkler heads that activate during a fire.
  • Egress Lighting: Emergency lighting for exit pathways during power failures.
  • Fire Hose Reel: Wall-mounted hose for manual fire suppression in buildings.

📋 Compliance & Certification
  • Accredited Practitioner (Fire Safety): Qualified person approved to assess or certify fire safety systems.
  • Annual Fire Safety Statement (AFSS): Annual certification that essential fire safety measures are maintained.
  • Essential Safety Measures (ESMs): Features that must be maintained for fire safety (e.g., extinguishers, alarms, exits).
  • Defect Notice: Issued when fire equipment fails inspection and needs repair.
  • Routine Service Log: Maintenance and inspection records of fire systems.
  • Critical Defect: Failure that presents an immediate safety risk; must be rectified urgently (e.g., non-functioning alarm system).
  • Non-Critical Defect: Issue that doesn't pose immediate danger but still requires correction (e.g., missing service tag).

📈 Performance & Maintenance
  • Service Frequency: Required intervals for servicing fire protection systems (monthly, 6-monthly, annually, etc.).
  • Preventive Maintenance: Scheduled service to avoid equipment failure.
  • As-Built Drawings: Final drawings showing actual installation details of fire systems.
  • Non-Conformance: A condition where equipment does not meet required standards.
  • Performance Solution: Customized approach that meets fire safety intent without following standard prescriptive codes.
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